Type 2 diabetes can progress silently for years. In about 1 in 4 affected individuals, the disease is only discovered after a complication arises. To raise awareness, the Diabetes Association invites everyone to assess their risk with a free online test: www.testezvotrerisque.be.
While symptoms like intense thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, recurrent infections, or slow wound healing may be noticeable, their absence does not guarantee good health. Late diagnosis makes preventing chronic complications more difficult. Dr. Jean-Christophe Philips, a diabetologist, emphasizes the importance of early screening and managing risk factors (smoking, cholesterol, hypertension, overweight).
Several factors increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes: age, family history, overweight, lack of physical activity, smoking, hypertension, and high cholesterol. A balanced diet, regular physical activity, weight management, and quitting smoking can reduce this risk.
The online test does not provide a diagnosis, but if the risk is high, it is advisable to consult a doctor. The Diabetes Association, active since 1942, brings together people affected by diabetes, their loved ones, and healthcare professionals to defend their rights and provide support.
Type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune disease accounting for about 10% of cases, requires daily insulin. Type 2 diabetes results from insulin resistance and insufficient production, often linked to modifiable factors like being overweight and sedentary.
“"Diabetes can silently damage vital organs like the heart, kidneys, and eyes. Without proper monitoring, the consequences can be very serious. Early screening and management of risk factors, such as smoking, cholesterol, hypertension, or being overweight, are essential to prevent complications."
